Ego depletion and prosocial behavior: The chain mediating effects of subjective vitality and empathy

Authors
  • Xiaoqing Wang

    School of Educational Science, Shanxi University

  • Zuyun Li

    School of Educational Science, Shanxi University

  • Yutian Han

    School of Educational Science, Shanxi University

  • Yiyang Li

    School of Educational Science, Shanxi University

  • Junzhe Han

    School of Educational Science, Shanxi University

  • Meirong Liang

    School of Educational Science, Shanxi University

Keywords:
ego depletion, prosocial behavior, subjective vitality, empathy, chain mediation effect
Abstract

This study investigated the effect of ego depletion on prosocial behavior and the chain mediating role of subjective vitality and empathy in this relationship. We conducted a survey of 381 college students using standardized scales. The results showed that there were significant correlations among ego depletion, subjective vitality, empathy, and prosocial behavior. Further regression analysis and mediation effects tests revealed that the direct effect of ego depletion on prosocial behavior was significant, and the single mediation and chain mediation effects of subjective vitality and empathy in this relationship were also significant. The findings indicate that increasing subjective vitality helps to improve empathy and, thus, prosocial behavior.

References
Published
2024-05-01
Section
Articles
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