Individual differences in implicit associations between red and green colors and failure and success among Chinese adults

Keywords:
color association, success association, failure association, implicit association, Stroop test, psychological functioning, achievement context
Abstract

We tested if the association of the color red with negative meaning and failure varies according to social context and life experience. A Stroop word evaluation task was used to investigate the link between the colors red and green, and failure and success among 3 groups of Chinese people, comprising college students, shareholders, and adults in the general population. Results show that whereas college students reacted faster to red–failure and green–success words, shareholders reacted faster to red–success and green–failure words, and there was no association between color and valence among the adults in the general population. To the best of our knowledge we are the first to show individual differences in implicit color–valence association related to success and failure.

Author Biographies
  1. Xiaobin Hong, Wuhan Sports University
    Hubei Key Laboratory of Exercise Training and Monitoring, College of Health Science
  2. Zhaorui He, Central China Normal University
    School of Psychology
  3. Rong Zou, Wuhan Sports University
    Hubei Key Laboratory of Exercise Training and Monitoring, College of Health Science
References
Published
2020-04-21
Section
Articles
License

Author(s) agree that copyright of an article published in SBP Journal is transferred from the author(s) to the journal publisher (Scientific Journal Publishers Limited) upon publication.

Disclaimer

Social Behavior and Personality maintains an open editorial policy and may or may not endorse the conclusions made in its published articles. Neither the journal nor its publisher, editors or staff assume any responsibility for any material considered to be offensive or defamatory, or for obtaining any copyright permissions necessary for publication of articles.