Item characteristics analysis of attitudes towards smoking scale by log-linear models and t test

Keywords:
log-linear models, DIF, t test, attitude, smoking
Abstract

A Likert-type scale was used in analysis of the Attitudes Towards Smoking Scale (Tezbaşaran & Kelecioğlu, 2004) of item characteristics investigated by hierarchical log-linear models and t test. Differential item functioning according to gender and item discriminations was determined by using hierarchical log-linear models. A total of 16 items which were high item discriminate and not gender DIF were identified. Alpha coefficient was found to be 0.91. Scale items were also analyzed using t test and another 16 were obtained. This scale’s Cronbach’s α coefficent was found to be 0.93. No significant difference between these two Cronbach’s α coefficients was found by using Fischer’s z test. Eight items which were detected as gender DIF in log-linear models were obtained according to the t test scale.

Author Biography
  1. Hulya Kelecioglu, Hacettepe University
    Faculty of Education
References
Downloads
Published
2006-08-01
Section
Articles
License

Author(s) agree that copyright of an article published in SBP Journal is transferred from the author(s) to the journal publisher (Scientific Journal Publishers Limited) upon publication.

Disclaimer

Social Behavior and Personality maintains an open editorial policy and may or may not endorse the conclusions made in its published articles. Neither the journal nor its publisher, editors or staff assume any responsibility for any material considered to be offensive or defamatory, or for obtaining any copyright permissions necessary for publication of articles.