Ideological diversity and creativity: A re-evaluation of a hypothesis

Authors
  • Dean Keith Simonton

    University of California

Keywords:
ideological diversity, creativity, political fragmentation, imperial instability
Abstract
Using political fragmentation and imperial instability as indicators, an earlier study was carried out in an attempt to show that cultural diversity has a positive influence on personal creative development. In this paper that hypothesis is reexamined by first introducing ideological diversity as a more direct indicator and then testing for relationships using cross-lagged correlation analysis. With data extending over 122 generations (20-year periods) of Western history, it was found that: (1) political fragmentation, imperial instability, and ideological diversity all correlate with creativity, but the first indicator has no contemporaneous relationship with the last 2; (2) none of the cross-lagged correlations between the 3 cultural diversity indicators and creativity were statistically significant, and hence they may not be developmental influences; and (3) political fragmentation has a significant impact on the emergence of ideological diversity in the next generation. The inference was that the original hypothesis is probably oversimplified.
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Published
1976-08-01
Section
Articles
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